专利摘要:
A thermoplastic film for LCM tissue transfer is thermally coupled to a broadband energy-absorbing material. The broadband energy-absorbing material may either be introduced into the film composition as a dopant or may be in thermal contact with the film.
公开号:US20010003009A1
申请号:US08/800,882
申请日:1997-02-14
公开日:2001-06-07
发明作者:Thomas M. Baer;David F. Head;John Toeppen
申请人:Arcturus Engineering Inc;
IPC主号:G01N1-2813
专利说明:
[0001] 1. Field of the Invention [0001]
[0002] The present invention relates to laser capture microdissection. More particularly, the present invention relates to broadband absorbing films for use in laser capture microdissection. [0002]
[0003] 2. The Prior Art [0003]
[0004] The LCM technique is generally described in the recently published article: Laser Capture Microdissection, [0004] Science, Volume 274, Number 5289, Issue 8, pp 998-1001, published in 1996, incorporated herein by reference. The purpose of the LCM technique is to provide a simple method for the procurement of selected human cells from a heterogeneous population contained on a typical histopathology biopsy slide.
[0005] A typical tissue biopsy sample consists of a 5 to 10 micron slice of tissue that is placed on a glass microscope slide using techniques well known in the field of pathology. This tissue slice is a cross section of the body organ that is being studied. The tissue consists of a variety of different types of cells. Often a pathologist desires to remove only a small portion of the tissue for further analysis. [0005]
[0006] LCM employs a thermoplastic transfer film that is placed on top of the tissue sample. This film is manufactured containing organic dyes that are chosen to selectively absorb in the near infrared region of the spectrum overlapping the emission region of common AlGaAs laser diodes. When the film is exposed to the focused laser beam the exposed region is heated by the laser and melts, adhering to the tissue in the region that was exposed. The film is then lifted from the tissue and the selected portion of the tissue is removed with the film. [0006]
[0007] Thermoplastic transfer films such as a 100 micron thick ethyl vinyl acetate (EVA) film available from Electroseal Corporation of Pompton Lakes, N.J. (type E540) have been used in LCM applications. The film is chosen to have a low melting point of about 90 C. [0007]
[0008] The thermoplastic EVA films used in LCM techniques have been doped with dyes, such as an infrared napthalocyanine dye, available from Aldrich Chemical Company (dye number 43296-2 or 39317-7). These dyes have a strong absorption in the 800 nm region, a wavelength region that overlaps with laser emitters used to selectively melt the film. The dye is mixed with the melted bulk plastic at an elevated temperature. The dyed plastic is then manufactured into a film using standard film manufacturing techniques. The dye concentration in the plastic is about 0.001 M. [0008]
[0009] While the films employed in LCM applications have proved satisfactory for the task, they have several drawbacks. The optical absorption of a dye impregnated film is a function of its thickness. This property of the film may be in conflict with a desire to select film thickness for other reasons. [0009]
[0010] The organic dyes which are used to alter the absorption characteristics of the films may have detrimental photochemistry effects in some cases. This could result in contamination of LCM samples. In addition, the organic dyes employed to date are sensitive to the wavelength of the incident laser light and thus the film must be matched to the laser employed. [0010]
[0011] It is therefore an object of the invention to provide a film for LCM applications which overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art. [0011]
[0012] It is another object of the present invention to provide a simple LCM film to be used in an LCM instrument. [0012]
[0013] Yet another object of the present invention is to provide an LCM film which is very thin and can have very high optical absorption. [0013]
[0014] A further object of the present invention is to provide an optical quality LCM film which is not sensitive to the wavelength of the incident laser light. [0014]
[0015] A further object of the present invention is to provide optical quality LCM films of adjustable thickness. [0015]
[0016] Another object of the present invention is to provide an LCM film whose optical density can be adjusted so that sufficient light is transmitted through the sample to permit the sample to be viewed with back light illumination. [0016]
[0017] Yet another object of the present invention is to provide an LCM film which does not use an organic dye that might have detrimental photochemistry effects. [0017]
[0018] Yet another object of the present invention is to provide an LCM film which does not employ an organic dye which does not have to be dissolved into the EVA polymer at high concentrations. [0018] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0019] A thermoplastic film for LCM tissue transfer is thermally coupled to a broadband energy-absorbing material. The broadband energy-absorbing material may either be introduced into the film composition as a dopant or may be in thermal contact with the film. [0019]
[0020] According to one embodiment of the present invention, a film for LCM tissue transfer comprises a layer of a transparent support film; a layer of a broadband absorbing film; and a layer of a low temperature thermoplastic; the absorbing film having an overall thickness chosen to absorb a desired fraction of incident laser light. [0020]
[0021] According to this embodiment of the invention, the film consists of a sandwich of layers containing a transparent support film such as mylar or polyester, a broadband absorbing film such as a metal film of nichrome or titanium, and a low temperature thermoplastic layer such as ethyl vinyl alcohol (EVA). The metal film thickness is chosen so as to absorb a desired fraction of incident laser light. A typical film may absorb say 10% to 90% of the incident light. The metal thickness is adjusted to provide this optical density by controlling the length of time of the sputtering deposition process. The metal absorbing layer can be sandwiched between two layers of EVA if desired. [0021]
[0022] A method for fabricating a multilayer film for LCM tissue transfer comprises the steps of: providing a support layer; forming a thin layer of a broadband absorbing film onto the support layer, the broadband absorbing film having a thickness chosen to absorb a desired fraction of incident laser light; and coating the broadband absorbing film with a layer of thermoplastic. [0022]
[0023] According to the method of the present invention, one embodiment of the film is fabricated by evaporating a thin layer of metal film onto the polyester support using a deposition technique such as sputtering. The film thickness is chosen so as to absorb a desired fraction of incident laser light, usually between 10% and 95%. The metal thickness is adjusted to provide this optical density by controlling the length of time of the sputtering deposition process. The polyester/metal film is then coated with a thin layer (a few to 100 microns) of EVA thermoplastic using a spin coater to achieve a uniform layer across the surface. The spin coating process can be repeated several times to adjust the thickness of the EVA film. [0023]
[0024] According to one embodimentof the present invention, a thermoplastic film is doped with a broadband energy-absorbing material. The dopant concentration is adjusted so as to give a suitable absorption, usually between 10% and 95%, for the desired thickness of EVA film. [0024]
[0025] According to another embodiment of the present invention, a broadband absorbing material is deposited on a substrate such as a cap for a biological analysis vessel. The metal film is deposited onto the bottom of a cap and then the cap is coated with EVA using the process that is disclosed in the prior application. [0025] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING FIGURES
[0026] FIG. 1 is a cross sectional view of an LCM tissue transfer film in a multilayer structure according to a first embodiment of the present invention. [0026]
[0027] FIG. 2 is a cross sectional view of an LCM tissue transfer film in a multilayer structure according to a second embodiment of the present invention. [0027]
[0028] FIG. 3 is a cross sectional view of an LCM tissue transfer film according to a second embodiment of the present invention wherein a broadband energy-absorbing material is doped into the transfer film. [0028]
[0029] FIG. 4 is a cross sectional view of an LCM tissue transfer film according to a second embodiment of the present invention wherein a broadband energy-absorbing material is formed on a substrate [0029]
[0030] FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a cap for an analysis vessel showing a procedure for affixing the LCM film thereto. [0030]
[0031] FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a cap for an analysis vessel showing an alternate procedure for affixing the LCM film thereto. [0031] DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF A PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
[0032] Those of ordinary skill in the art will realize that the following description of the present invention is illustrative only and not in any way limiting. Other embodiments of the invention will readily suggest themselves to such skilled persons. [0032]
[0033] Reference is made in the following disclosure to ethyl vinyl acetate (EVA) film as the transfer film. Persons of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that other films having desireable properties for use as the transfer film may also be employed for that purpose and the disclosure is not intended to be limited to LCM films employing EVA transfer films. [0033]
[0034] The present invention comprises an LCM film employing a broadband energy-absorbing material either doped into the layer of transfer film material or as a film in thermal contact with the layer of transfer film material. The broadband absorber should have a relatively broad absorption line throughout the visible region of the spectrum so that the absorber does not effect the color spectrum of the transmitted light that is used to illuminate the sample. [0034]
[0035] Metal films, such as nichrome or titanium are examples of a broadband absorber that can be deposited on a surface which can be thermally coupled to the transfer film. Thermal coupling to the transfer film may be accomplished by evaporating a thin layer of broadband absorbing film onto a transparent support film such as mylar or polyester. [0035]
[0036] Referring first to FIG. 1, a cross sectional view of an LCM tissue transfer film [0036] 10 according to a first embodiment of the present invention is presented. The film 10 consists of a sandwich of layers including a transparent support film 12 such as mylar or polyester, a broadband absorbing film 14 such as a metal film of nichrome or titanium, and a low temperature thermoplastic layer 16 such as EVA.
[0037] The transparent support layer may have a thickness of between about 25 microns and about 250 microns. The thickness of the broadband absorbing film is chosen so as to absorb a desired fraction of incident laser light. A typical film may absorb from about 10% to about 95% of the incident light. The metal thickness is adjusted to provide this optical density by controlling the length of time of the sputtering deposition process. [0037]
[0038] The film [0038] 10 of FIG. 1 is fabricated by evaporating a thin layer of broadband absorbing film onto the support film using a deposition technique such as sputtering as is known in the art. Another method for depositing metal film coatings is to use electron beam evaporation methods which are well known in the art. The appropriate thickness of the metal film can be determined by monitoring the film deposition process using a witness sample that allows measurement of the optical transmission of the film as a function of deposition time. The deposition is halted when the appropriate transmission level is reached. This is a procedure that is well known to those skilled in the art of thin film coating.
[0039] According to a presently preferred embodiment of the invention, the support and broadband absorbing film sandwich is then coated with a thin layer (between a few microns and about 100 microns) of EVA thermoplastic using a spin coater to achieve a uniform layer across the piece. The spin coating process can be repeated several times to adjust the thickness of the EVA transfer film. If necessary, the EVA material may be dissolved in a solvent such as methylene chloride to reduce its viscosity as is well known to those of ordinary skill in the art. [0039]
[0040] Referring now to FIG. 2, a cross sectional view of an LCM tissue transfer film [0040] 20 according to a second embodiment of the present invention is presented. The film 20 consists of a sandwich of layers including a transparent support film 22 such as mylar or polyester, a first low temperature thermoplastic layer 24 such as EVA, a broadband absorbing film 26 such as a metal film of nichrome or titanium, and a second low temperature thermoplastic layer 28 such as EVA.
[0041] The process for making the film of FIG. 2 is similar to that used to make the film of FIG. 1. The additional EVA layer may be formed by a spin-on process. [0041]
[0042] In use, the EVA side of the film of either FIGS. [0042] 1 or 2 is placed in contact with a thin tissue sample. Laser light is focused on the sandwich structure and the light is absorbed by the thin metal film, which raises the temperature of the EVA film and melts the portion of the EVA that is in contact with the region of the metal film that is exposed to the focused laser beam. The laser power is chosen that the temperature rise does not melt the polyester support film. For films contemplated by the present invention, typical laser powers are on the order of 50 mW for film transmissions of about 10%. The melted EVA area adheres to tissue samples which can then be excised by removing the film.
[0043] Referring now to FIG. 3, a cross sectional view is presented of an LCM tissue transfer film [0043] 30 according to a second embodiment of the present invention wherein a broadband energy-absorbing material is doped into the transfer film. The broadband energy-absorbing material is illustrated as shaded region 32.
[0044] An example of a broadband absorber that can be used to dope the EVA plastic is the chemical substance Buckminsterfullerene available as product #379646 from Sigma Chemical Company of St. Louis, Mo. This substance is a pure carbon compound comprising submicron particles that have very broad absorption profiles in the visible region of the spectrum. The Buckminsterfullerene can be mixed with heated EVA and the concentration adjusted so as to give a suitable absorption, usually between 10% and 95%, for the desired thickness of EVA film. The advantage of this method of doping the film is that, unlike the prior art LCM transfer films containing organic dyes, a specific laser wavelength is not required for activation and the extinction coefficient of the Buckminsterfullerene is very high. Moreover, photochemical effects should be reduced compared to those produced using an organic dye. [0044]
[0045] FIG. 4 is a cross sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention wherein a broadband energy-absorbing material [0045] 40 is formed on a substrate 42 and a thermoplastic LCM transfer film 44 is affixed to the surface of the broadband energy-absorbing material. The broadband energy-absorbing material 40 is preferably a metal film such as nichrome or titanium. As may be seen from FIG. 4, substrate 42 is in the shape of a cap for a biological analysis vessel as disclosed in co-pending application Ser. No. ______ , filed Feb. 7, 1997, entitled “LASER CAPTURE MICRODISSECTION ANALYSIS VESSEL” expressly incorporated herein by reference. The biological analysis vessel may be a vessel such as an eppindorf tube or other well-known vessel.
[0046] FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a cap [0046] 42 for an analysis vessel illustrating a step in a first procedure for affixing the LCM film thereto. Persons of ordinary skill in the art will observe that cap 42 is equipped with a marking means such as a UPC label or laser etched label. Serializing all of the caps provides for easy identification and tracking of cell samples. The label may be read by a sensor, such as a UPC label sensor or OCR sensor which is mounted in or on the laser capture microdissection apparatus.
[0047] According to this aspect of the present invention, the serial number is placed on the top of the cap. The serial number is placed on the top of cap [0047] 42, and the thickness of cap 42 is selected to be larger than the depth of field of the microscope objective of the LCM apparatus with which cap 42 will be used. Thus, the microscope can be focussed on the tissue sample below the bottom surface of the cap and not have the label or serial number interfere optically, since the label is far from the focal plane of the imaging lens and is thus out of focus.
[0048] There are several ways in which the LCM transfer film [0048] 44 may be affixed to the surface of the caps according to the present invention. As may be seen from FIG. 5, first, a small, e.g., about 1 cm square piece of thermoplastic film 44 is cut. The film 44 is gently pressed onto the bottom surface of the cap 42 making it stick thereto. A glass microscope slide 46 is heated to about 100 C. on a hot plate. A 0.002 inch thick piece of mylar plastic release liner 48 is placed on the slide. As is known in the art, a release liner is a plastic sheet that is coated with a silicone coating so it does not stick to the thermoplastic film material or the glass slide.
[0049] The cap [0049] 42 with its attached film 44 is pressed onto the release liner/slide assembly for about 5 seconds or until the film melts. The cap 42 with attached film 44 and release liner 48 is then removed from the hot glass slide 46, cooled down to room temperature, and the release liner 48 is peeled off. Finally, the excess thermoplastic film is trimmed off.
[0050] FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a cap for an analysis vessel showing an alternate procedure for affixing the LCM film thereto. According to this method, a piece of transparent double sided adhesive tape [0050] 50 (such as standard double stick tape available from 3M Corporation) may be used to tape the thermoplastic film 44 to the bottom of the cap 42. The excess thermoplastic film may then be trimmed off.
[0051] There are several advantages inherent in the LCM transfer film of the present invention. The metal film layer can be very thin and still have very high optical absorption. The spin coating process gives optical quality films of adjustable thickness. In addition, the film of the present invention is not sensitive to the wavelength of the incident laser light as are the prior art dye impregnated films. [0051]
[0052] Another advantage of the present invention is that the broadband energy-absorbing material may be isolated from the tissue sample by the EVA transfer film layer. The broadband energy-absorbing material of the present invention does not use an organic dye that might have detrimental photochemistry effects on the sample with which it is in contact. Also, in embodiments of the present invention which employ a metal film. the metal film does not have to be dissolved into the EVA polymer at high concentrations like an organic dye in the prior art films. [0052]
[0053] While embodiments and applications of this invention have been shown and described, it would be apparent to those skilled in the art that many more modifications than mentioned above are possible without departing from the inventive concepts herein. The invention, therefore, is not to be restricted except in the spirit of the appended claims. [0053]
权利要求:
Claims (44)
[1" id="US-20010003009-A1-CLM-00001] 1. A LCM tissue transfer film comprising a thermoplastic film thermally coupled to a broadband energy-absorbing material.
[2" id="US-20010003009-A1-CLM-00002] 2. The LCM transfer film of
claim 1 wherein said broadband energy-absorbing material absorbs from about 10% to about 95% of incident light.
[3" id="US-20010003009-A1-CLM-00003] 3. The LCM tissue transfer film of
claim 1 wherein said broadband energy-absorbing material is introduced into the film composition as a dopant.
[4" id="US-20010003009-A1-CLM-00004] 4. The LCM transfer film of
claim 3 wherein said broadband energy-absorbing material comprises Buckminsterfullerine.
[5" id="US-20010003009-A1-CLM-00005] 4. The LCM transfer film of
claim 3 wherein said broadband energy-absorbing material absorbs from about 10% to about 95% of incident light.
[6" id="US-20010003009-A1-CLM-00006] 5. The LCM tissue transfer film of
claim 1 wherein said thermoplastic film is an ethyl vinyl acetate (EVA) film and said broadband energy-absorbing material is introduced into the film composition as a dopant.
[7" id="US-20010003009-A1-CLM-00007] 6. The LCM tissue transfer film of
claim 5 wherein said dopant comprises Buckminsterfullerine.
[8" id="US-20010003009-A1-CLM-00008] 7. The LCM tissue transfer film of
claim 5 wherein said thermoplastic film has a thickness of about 100 microns.
[9" id="US-20010003009-A1-CLM-00009] 8. The LCM tissue transfer film of
claim 1 wherein said broadband energy-absorbing material is a layer in thermal contact with the film.
[10" id="US-20010003009-A1-CLM-00010] 9. The LCM tissue transfer film of
claim 8 wherein said broadband energy-absorbing material is a metal film layer.
[11" id="US-20010003009-A1-CLM-00011] 10. The LCM tissue transfer film of
claim 9 wherein said broadband energy-absorbing material is a titanium film layer.
[12" id="US-20010003009-A1-CLM-00012] 11. The LCM transfer film of
claim 10 wherein said broadband energy-absorbing material absorbs from about 10% to about 95% of incident light.
[13" id="US-20010003009-A1-CLM-00013] 12. The LCM tissue transfer film of
claim 9 wherein said broadband energy-absorbing material is a nichrome film layer.
[14" id="US-20010003009-A1-CLM-00014] 13. The LCM transfer film of
claim 12 wherein said broadband energy-absorbing material absorbs from about 10% to about 95% of incident light.
[15" id="US-20010003009-A1-CLM-00015] 14. The LCM tissue transfer film of
claim 1 wherein said thermoplastic film is an ethyl vinyl acetate (EVA) film and said broadband energy-absorbing material is a layer in thermal contact with the film.
[16" id="US-20010003009-A1-CLM-00016] 15. The LCM tissue transfer film of
claim 14 wherein said thermoplastic film has a thickness of about 100 microns.
[17" id="US-20010003009-A1-CLM-00017] 16. The LCM tissue transfer film of
claim 14 wherein said broadband energy-absorbing material is a metal film layer.
[18" id="US-20010003009-A1-CLM-00018] 17. The LCM tissue transfer film of
claim 16 wherein said broadband energy-absorbing material is a titanium film layer.
[19" id="US-20010003009-A1-CLM-00019] 18. The LCM transfer film of
claim 17 wherein said broadband energy-absorbing material absorbs from about 10% to about 95% of incident light.
[20" id="US-20010003009-A1-CLM-00020] 19. The LCM tissue transfer film of
claim 16 wherein said broadband energy-absorbing material is a nichrome film layer.
[21" id="US-20010003009-A1-CLM-00021] 20. The LCM transfer film of
claim 19 wherein said broadband energy-absorbing material absorbs from about 10% to about 95% of incident light.
[22" id="US-20010003009-A1-CLM-00022] 21. A film for LCM tissue transfer comprising:
a layer of a transparent support film;
a layer of a broadband absorbing film; and
a layer of a low temperature thermoplastic;
said film having an overall thickness chosen to absorb a desired fraction of incident laser light.
[23" id="US-20010003009-A1-CLM-00023] 22. The film of
claim 21 wherein:
said layer of a transparent support film comprises a film chosen from the group including mylar and polyester;
said layer of a broadband absorbing film; comprises a metal film chosen from the group including nichrome and titanium, and
said layer of a low temperature thermoplastic comprises ethyl vinyl alcohol (EVA).
[24" id="US-20010003009-A1-CLM-00024] 23. The film of
claim 21 wherein said desired fraction of incident laser light is between about 10% to about 90%.
[25" id="US-20010003009-A1-CLM-00025] 24. A film for LCM tissue transfer comprising:
a layer of a transparent support film;
a first of a low temperature thermoplastic;
a layer of a broadband absorbing film; and
a second layer of a low temperature thermoplastic;
said absorbing film having an overall thickness chosen to absorb a desired fraction of incident laser light.
[26" id="US-20010003009-A1-CLM-00026] 25. The film of
claim 24 wherein:
said layer of a transparent support film comprises a film chosen from the group including mylar and polyester;
said layer of a broadband absorbing film; comprises a metal film chosen from the group including nichrome and titanium, and
said first and second layers of a low temperature thermoplastic comprise ethyl vinyl alcohol (EVA).
[27" id="US-20010003009-A1-CLM-00027] 26. The film of
claim 24 wherein said desired fraction of incident laser light is between about 10% to about 90%.
[28" id="US-20010003009-A1-CLM-00028] 27. A carrier for LCM analysis comprising:
a substrate; and
an a LCM film mounted on said substrate, said LCM film comprising a thermoplastic film thermally coupled to a broadband energy-absorbing material.
[29" id="US-20010003009-A1-CLM-00029] 28. The carrier of
claim 27 wherein said carrier is transparent at least in a region where said film is mounted thereon.
[30" id="US-20010003009-A1-CLM-00030] 29. The carrier of
claim 27 wherein said carrier comprises a plastic material.
[31" id="US-20010003009-A1-CLM-00031] 30. The carrier of
claim 27 wherein said substrate is adapted to mate with an analysis vessel.
[32" id="US-20010003009-A1-CLM-00032] 31. The carrier of
claim 27 wherein said substrate is adapted to mate with a holder in an LCM tissue sample transfer apparatus.
[33" id="US-20010003009-A1-CLM-00033] 32. A cap for sealing a laser capture microdissection sample vessel having an open end, said cap comprising:
a plastic member adapted to mate with the open end of said sample vessel so as to seal said vessel, said member having a top surface and a bottom surface and further having an aperture formed from said top surface to said bottom surface; and
a laser capture microdissection lift-off substrate mounted on said bottom surface across and sealing said aperture.
[34" id="US-20010003009-A1-CLM-00034] 33. The cap of
claim 32 having a thickness between said top surface and said bottom surface selected to be larger than the depth of field of a selected microscope objective, said cap further having a label on said top surface.
[35" id="US-20010003009-A1-CLM-00035] 34. A cap for sealing a laser capture microdissection sample vessel having an open end, said cap comprising:
a plastic member adapted to mate with the open end of said sample vessel so as to seal said vessel, said member having transparent optical quality windows on opposing top and bottom surfaces defining a solid volume thereof; and
a laser capture microdissection lift-off substrate affixed to said window on said bottom surface.
[36" id="US-20010003009-A1-CLM-00036] 35. The cap of
claim 12 having a thickness between said top surface and said bottom surface selected to be larger than the depth of field of a selected microscope objective, said cap further having a label on said top surface.
[37" id="US-20010003009-A1-CLM-00037] 36. A method for fabricating a film for LCM tissue transfer comprising the steps of:
providing a support layer;
forming a layer of a broadband absorbing film onto said support layer, said broadband absorbing film having a thickness chosen to absorb a desired fraction of incident laser light;
coating said layer of broadband absorbing film with a layer of thermoplastic.
[38" id="US-20010003009-A1-CLM-00038] 37. A method for fabricating a film for LCM tissue transfer comprising the steps of:
providing a polyester support layer:
forming a thin layer of metal film onto said polyester support layer, said metal film having a thickness chosen to absorb a desired fraction of incident laser light;
coating said metal film with a layer of EVA thermoplastic.
[39" id="US-20010003009-A1-CLM-00039] 38. The method of
claim 37 wherein said forming step comprises a sputtering step and said coating step comprises at least one spin coating step.
[40" id="US-20010003009-A1-CLM-00040] 39. The method of
claim 38 wherein said coating step comprises a plurality of spin coating steps.
[41" id="US-20010003009-A1-CLM-00041] 40. A method for fabricating a film for LCM tissue transfer comprising the steps of:
providing a support layer;
forming a first layer of thermoplastic on said support layer;
forming a layer of a broadband absorbing film onto said first layer of thermoplastic, said broadband absorbing film having a thickness chosen to absorb a desired fraction of incident laser light;
coating said layer of broadband absorbing film with a second layer of thermoplastic.
[42" id="US-20010003009-A1-CLM-00042] 41. A method for fabricating a film for LCM tissue transfer comprising the steps of:
providing a polyester support layer:
forming a first layer of EVA thermoplastic on said support layer;
forming a thin layer of metal film onto said first layer of EVA thermoplastic, said metal film having a thickness chosen to absorb a desired fraction of incident laser light;
coating said metal film with a second layer of EVA thermoplastic.
[43" id="US-20010003009-A1-CLM-00043] 42. The method of
claim 41 wherein said forming step comprises a sputtering step and said coating step comprises at least one spin coating step.
[44" id="US-20010003009-A1-CLM-00044] 43. The method of
claim 44 wherein said coating step comprises a plurality of spin coating steps.
类似技术:
公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
US6495195B2|2002-12-17|Broadband absorbing film for laser capture microdissection
US4335198A|1982-06-15|Process for recording
CA2280087C|2007-05-22|Laser capture microdissection analysis vessel
US4069487A|1978-01-17|Recording member and process for recording
US8845623B2|2014-09-30|Method for isolating a part of a layer of a biological material
US4285056A|1981-08-18|Replicable optical recording medium
AU744131B2|2002-02-14|Convex geometry adhesive film system for laser capture microdissection
US5352651A|1994-10-04|Nanostructured imaging transfer element
US20040197850A1|2004-10-07|Transfer film for laser microcapture
FR2478858A1|1981-09-25|RECORDING MEDIUM
WO1998035215A9|1999-01-14|Laser capture microdissection analysis vessel
JP2003502685A|2003-01-21|Thermal transfer of black matrix containing carbon black
CA1127945A|1982-07-20|Optical disc
US4245229A|1981-01-13|Optical recording medium
FR2576147A1|1986-07-18|METHOD FOR DEPOSITING AND CRYSTALLIZING A THIN LAYER OF ORGANIC MATERIAL USING AN ENERGY BEAM
KR910003044B1|1991-05-17|Optical recording element
KR100494979B1|2005-06-14|Liquid cover slip for protection of tissue section on slide from macromolecule-degradation and for improvement of optical resolution, composit for producing of the same, structure of slide having the same and method for manufacturing the same
EP1554724B1|2009-01-14|Storage medium
EP0926480A2|1999-06-30|Device for handling samples for the membrane supported microdissection
KR200330016Y1|2003-10-17|Structure of slide having the liquid cover slip for protection of tissue section on slide from macromolecule-degradation
KR200330015Y1|2003-10-17|Slide substrate having of window
FR2534032A1|1984-04-06|Directional optical filter, method for obtaining it and use on an airborne indicating instrument.
JPH10100538A|1998-04-21|Optical information recording medium
Santucci et al.1985|Discontinuous Ag/Au films as non-erasable media for laser writing
BE824337A|1975-07-14|INSTRUMENT FOR STORING AND DISPLAYING A RADIATION IMAGE
同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日
WO1998036261A1|1998-08-20|
AU6136598A|1998-09-08|
US6495195B2|2002-12-17|
US20030031781A1|2003-02-13|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
US6251467B1|1994-03-01|2001-06-26|The United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Health And Human Services|Isolation of cellular material under microscopic visualization|
US6157446A|1997-02-07|2000-12-05|Arcturus Engineering, Inc.|Laser capture microdissection analysis vessel|
US6184973B1|1997-02-07|2001-02-06|Arcturus Engineering, Inc.|Laser capture microdissection pressure plate and transfer arm|
US6215550B1|1997-02-07|2001-04-10|Arcturus Engineering, Inc.|Laser capture microdissection optical system|
US6251216B1|1997-12-17|2001-06-26|Matsushita Electronics Corporation|Apparatus and method for plasma processing|US20110070597A1|2009-05-20|2011-03-24|University Of Connecticut|Thin-Film Passive Samplers for Detection of Hydrophobic Organic Contaminants and Estrogenicity in Various Environments|
US11175203B2|2004-09-25|2021-11-16|Life Technologies Corporation|Automated microdissection instrument using tracking information|US2801568A|1954-11-15|1957-08-06|Evelyn S Dakin|Microscope slide|
DE1938943C3|1969-07-31|1974-05-30|Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen|Cover cap for a sample vessel|
US3680947A|1970-04-21|1972-08-01|Western Electric Co|Microscope apparatus with movable fluid bearing object support|
US3684099A|1970-07-21|1972-08-15|Carl T Kiebach|Assembly element for press|
US3705769A|1970-11-12|1972-12-12|Johannsmeier Karl Heinz|Optical alignment and contact printing system with improved chuck assembly|
US3836231A|1971-09-30|1974-09-17|Gen Electric|Uniform liquid crystal cells and method for making the same|
JPS526097B2|1972-03-14|1977-02-18|||
US3853591A|1972-07-19|1974-12-10|Du Pont|Phosphate coated polymeric shaped objects|
CH566015A5|1973-04-12|1975-08-29|Ciba Geigy Ag|Producing relief contrast in microscope image of phase object - including suppression of disturbing interference and refraction|
US3848962A|1973-10-18|1974-11-19|Coulter Electronics|Slide mounting apparatus for microscopy|
US4064205A|1974-07-02|1977-12-20|Logetronics, Inc.|Method for making a printing plate from a porous substrate|
US3939019A|1974-08-02|1976-02-17|Pickett John E P|Covering apparatus and method for film mounted serial tissue sections|
US4149803A|1975-05-23|1979-04-17|Litz Per Erik|Composite petrographic thin section slide and method of making same|
US4210384A|1976-09-11|1980-07-01|Carl Zeiss-Stiftung|Inverted-design optical microscope|
US4080476A|1976-11-15|1978-03-21|Datascope Corporation|Anti-fog coated optical substrates|
US4205059A|1977-03-09|1980-05-27|Hagens Gunther Von|Animal and vegetal tissues permanently preserved by synthetic resin impregnation|
DE2826363C2|1978-06-16|1984-08-16|Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt|Cover sheet for use in microscopic dyeing processes and processes for their manufacture|
IT1165685B|1979-06-12|1987-04-22|Agusta Aeronaut Costr|PROCEDURE AND DEVICE FOR THE ASSEMBLY OF PIECES INSIDE A ROOM UNDER VACUUM OF AN ELECTRONIC MICROSCOPE|
US4245003A|1979-08-17|1981-01-13|James River Graphics, Inc.|Coated transparent film for laser imaging|
US4333983A|1980-04-25|1982-06-08|Optical Coating Laboratory, Inc.|Optical article and method|
US4552033A|1980-07-08|1985-11-12|Gebr. Marzhauser Wetzlar oHG|Drive system for a microscope stage or the like|
DE3028154C2|1980-07-25|1986-07-03|Fa. Carl Zeiss, 7920 Heidenheim|Specimen holder for inverted microscopes|
US4320157A|1980-08-08|1982-03-16|Hagens Gunther Von|Method for preserving large sections of biological tissue with polymers|
US4467915A|1980-08-20|1984-08-28|Snyder Robert G|Emulsion package and method of mixing the emulsion|
AU9130382A|1981-12-11|1983-06-16|Sterilin Ltd.|Piercable closure|
US4497792A|1981-12-18|1985-02-05|Sherwood Medical Company|Specimen embedding composition|
US4509834A|1982-03-24|1985-04-09|Hodgson R W|Positioning apparatus for positioning a workpiece relative to a frame of reference|
JPS6155867B2|1982-06-07|1986-11-29|Idemitsu Petrochemical Co||
US4538885A|1982-06-18|1985-09-03|Coulter Electronics, Inc.|Optical microscope system|
US4508435A|1982-06-18|1985-04-02|Coulter Electronics, Inc.|Air vacuum chuck for a microscope|
US4629687A|1982-07-29|1986-12-16|Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University|Positive selection sorting of cells|
US4624915A|1982-07-29|1986-11-25|Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University|Positive selection sorting of cells|
US4588674A|1982-10-14|1986-05-13|Stewart Malcolm J|Laser imaging materials comprising carbon black in overlayer|
DE3238639A1|1982-10-19|1984-04-19|Karlheinz 7900 Ulm Bachhuber|METHOD FOR PRODUCING THIN SECTIONS OF BIOLOGICAL TISSUES AND CURABLE INFILTRATION AGENT FOR SUCH TISSUES|
US4614431A|1983-02-18|1986-09-30|Hitachi, Ltd.|Alignment apparatus with optical length-varying optical system|
US4627009A|1983-05-24|1986-12-02|Nanometrics Inc.|Microscope stage assembly and control system|
DE3319564C2|1983-05-30|1989-03-02|Arthur Pfeiffer Vakuumtechnik Wetzlar Gmbh, 6334 Asslar, De||
US4600282A|1983-11-14|1986-07-15|Canon Kabushiki Kaisha|Alignment apparatus|
JPS60205411A|1984-03-29|1985-10-17|Olympus Optical Co Ltd|Inverted type microscope|
US4684781A|1985-01-29|1987-08-04|Physical Sciences, Inc.|Method for bonding using laser induced heat and pressure|
DE3508094C2|1985-03-07|1987-09-10|Fa. Carl Zeiss, 7920 Heidenheim, De||
US4673261A|1985-05-16|1987-06-16|Alessi Industries, Inc.|Motion control apparatus for precise repeatable positioning|
US4839194A|1985-07-05|1989-06-13|Bone Diagnostic Center|Methods of preparing tissue samples|
US5023187A|1985-09-13|1991-06-11|Fisher Scientific Company|Method and device for accelerated treatment of thin sample on surface|
US4906494A|1985-10-09|1990-03-06|The Dow Chemical Company|Antistatic sheet material, package and method of making|
US5281517A|1985-11-04|1994-01-25|Cell Analysis Systems, Inc.|Methods for immunoploidy analysis|
JPH0697305B2|1986-02-18|1994-11-30|株式会社日立製作所|Slide specimen placement device|
US4743463A|1986-02-21|1988-05-10|Eastman Kodak Company|Method for forming patterns on a substrate or support|
EP0262222A4|1986-04-09|1989-02-22|Sapporo Breweries|Microscope provided with automatic sweep device.|
US4731530A|1986-04-21|1988-03-15|Mikan Peter J|Joystick control having optical sensors|
US4836667A|1986-05-06|1989-06-06|Slidex Corporation|Microscope|
JPH0646903B2|1986-05-12|1994-06-22|フロイント産業株式会社|Method for separating active plant tissue|
US4752455A|1986-05-27|1988-06-21|Kms Fusion, Inc.|Pulsed laser microfabrication|
US4836194A|1986-08-29|1989-06-06|Safeguard Industrial Corporation|Therapeutic lumbosacral appliance|
JPH07122694B2|1986-10-16|1995-12-25|オリンパス光学工業株式会社|Illumination device for microscope|
JPH0757226B2|1986-10-27|1995-06-21|オリンパス光学工業株式会社|Surgical microscope|
DE3703813C2|1987-02-07|1988-12-08|Pelikan Ag, 3000 Hannover, De||
US4901738A|1987-03-31|1990-02-20|Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company|Laser shield|
US4856873A|1987-05-15|1989-08-15|Storz Instrument Company|Documentation illumination module|
US5089909A|1987-05-15|1992-02-18|Storz Instrument Company|Documentation illumination module for a microscope system|
US4895735A|1988-03-01|1990-01-23|Texas Instruments Incorporated|Radiation induced pattern deposition|
US5143552A|1988-03-09|1992-09-01|Tokyo Electron Limited|Coating equipment|
US4911782A|1988-03-28|1990-03-27|Cyto-Fluidics, Inc.|Method for forming a miniaturized biological assembly|
AT153706T|1988-08-31|1997-06-15|Aprogenex Inc|MANUAL IN SITU HYBRIDIZATION PROCESS|
US5225326A|1988-08-31|1993-07-06|Research Development Foundation|One step in situ hybridization assay|
US4923294A|1988-10-20|1990-05-08|Micron Technology, Inc.|Lead frame holding device|
US5170285A|1988-11-09|1992-12-08|Senko Medical Instruments Mfg. Co., Ltd.|Semitransparent slide and filter combination for a microscope|
US5253110A|1988-12-22|1993-10-12|Nikon Corporation|Illumination optical arrangement|
US5037613A|1989-03-16|1991-08-06|Eastman Kodak Company|Incubator|
US5296291A|1989-05-05|1994-03-22|W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn.|Heat resistant breathable films|
US4954715A|1989-06-26|1990-09-04|Zoeld Tibor|Method and apparatus for an optimized multiparameter flow-through particle and cell analyzer|
GB2235571B|1989-06-26|1993-11-17|Jeol Ltd|Scanning tunnelling microscope|
US4964708A|1989-07-14|1990-10-23|Mason Michael S|Microscope for medical surgery|
IN172390B|1989-07-18|1993-07-10|Ethicon Inc||
GB8918888D0|1989-08-18|1989-09-27|Lrc Products|Production of thin walled hollow polymeric articles and polymeric coatings on substrates|
US5057689A|1989-09-20|1991-10-15|Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.|Scanning electron microscope and a method of displaying cross sectional profiles using the same|
US5403970A|1989-11-21|1995-04-04|Yamaha Corporation|Electrical musical instrument using a joystick-type control apparatus|
EP0466937B2|1990-02-06|1998-03-18|Sumitomo Bakelite Company Limited|Plastic carrier tape and cover tape for electronic component chip|
US5029791A|1990-03-08|1991-07-09|Candela Laser Corporation|Optics X-Y positioner|
US4987006A|1990-03-26|1991-01-22|Amp Incorporated|Laser transfer deposition|
TW199858B|1990-03-30|1993-02-11|Fujirebio Kk||
US5198284A|1990-04-03|1993-03-30|Konica Corporation|Thermal transfer recording medium|
JP3052150B2|1990-04-06|2000-06-12|オプティスキャン・ピーティワイ・リミテッド|Confocal microscope|
US5084356A|1990-04-20|1992-01-28|E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company|Film coated with glass barrier layer with metal dopant|
US5192503A|1990-05-23|1993-03-09|Mcgrath Charles M|Probe clip in situ assay apparatus|
US5077620A|1990-06-06|1991-12-31|George Mauro|Motorized optical component positioning stage|
US5386112A|1990-06-29|1995-01-31|Dixon; Arthur E.|Apparatus and method for transmitted-light and reflected-light imaging|
US5300540A|1990-09-04|1994-04-05|Masters Thomas R|Preserved cellular structures|
US5096775A|1990-09-05|1992-03-17|Mitsubishi Petrochemical Co., Ltd.|Resin laminate|
US5202230A|1990-09-07|1993-04-13|Kamentsky Louis A|Methods of detecting cut cells in a tissue section|
DE9017990U1|1990-09-08|1993-06-24|Fa. Carl Zeiss, 7920 Heidenheim, De||
DE4029638A1|1990-09-19|1992-03-26|Zeiss Carl Fa|SWIVELING DEVICE FOR CARRIER DEVICES FOR OPTICAL OBSERVATION DEVICES|
DE9013260U1|1990-09-19|1990-11-22|Fa. Carl Zeiss, 7920 Heidenheim, De||
US5103338A|1990-10-04|1992-04-07|Crowley Kevin D|Apparatus for positioning objects for microscopic examination|
DE4135007C2|1990-10-25|1994-12-22|Cts Corp|SMD components with measures against solder bridge formation and thermal cycling|
US5665582A|1990-10-29|1997-09-09|Dekalb Genetics Corp.|Isolation of biological materials|
US5288996A|1990-11-19|1994-02-22|At&T Bell Laboratories|Near-field optical microscopic examination of genetic material|
US5367401A|1990-11-23|1994-11-22|Perceptive Scientific Instruments, Inc.|Microscope slide rotary stage|
US5763191A|1990-12-12|1998-06-09|Boehringer Mannheim Gmbh|Universal binding film|
US5494646A|1993-04-14|1996-02-27|Seymour; Eugene H.|Sampling device and sample adequacy system|
US5165297A|1991-02-15|1992-11-24|Albert Einstein College Of Medicine Of Yeshiva University, A Div. Of Yeshiva Univ.|Remote controlled micromanipulator|
JP2559730Y2|1991-02-20|1998-01-19|オリンパス光学工業株式会社|Moving stage|
US5817462A|1995-02-21|1998-10-06|Applied Spectral Imaging|Method for simultaneous detection of multiple fluorophores for in situ hybridization and multicolor chromosome painting and banding|
EP0501688A1|1991-02-27|1992-09-02|Hitachi, Ltd.|Apparatus and method for applying a laser beam through a microscope|
US5345333A|1991-04-19|1994-09-06|Unimat Corporation|Illumination system and method for a high definition light microscope|
US5262891A|1991-04-30|1993-11-16|Olympus Optical Co., Ltd.|Optical microscope of the transmission type|
US5221698A|1991-06-27|1993-06-22|The Regents Of The University Of Michigan|Bioactive composition|
US5162941A|1991-07-23|1992-11-10|The Board Of Governors Of Wayne State University|Confocal microscope|
DE4127342C2|1991-08-19|1995-02-16|Danfoss As|Hydraulic system with a pump|
US5217768A|1991-09-05|1993-06-08|Advanced Dielectric Technologies|Adhesiveless susceptor films and packaging structures|
US5434703A|1991-10-09|1995-07-18|Fuji Photo Optical Co., Ltd.|Binocular stereomicroscope|
DE4134481C2|1991-10-18|1998-04-09|Zeiss Carl Fa|Surgical microscope for computer-aided, stereotactic microsurgery|
JP3067331B2|1991-10-30|2000-07-17|株式会社ニコン|microscope|
US5378675A|1991-11-05|1995-01-03|Konica Corporation|Thermal transfer recording image receiving sheet|
IL103674D0|1991-11-19|1993-04-04|Houston Advanced Res Center|Method and apparatus for molecule detection|
DE4143639C2|1991-12-02|2002-10-24|Qiagen Gmbh|Process for the isolation and purification of nucleic acids|
US5292559A|1992-01-10|1994-03-08|Amp Incorporated|Laser transfer process|
US5298963A|1992-02-26|1994-03-29|Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co., Ltd.|Apparatus for inspecting the surface of materials|
US5317058A|1992-04-17|1994-05-31|Hughes Aircraft Company|Microwave-absorbing materials containing polar icosahedral molecular units and methods of making the same|
JP3362892B2|1992-04-28|2003-01-07|オリンパス光学工業株式会社|microscope|
US5486335A|1992-05-01|1996-01-23|Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania|Analysis based on flow restriction|
AU4402793A|1992-05-29|1993-12-30|Regents Of The University Of California, The|Coated transplant and method for making same|
DK172393B1|1992-06-10|1998-05-18|Maersk Medical As|Process for producing an article having friction-reducing surface coating, coating material for use in the manufacture of such article, and using an osmolality-increasing compound in slurry or emulsified form in the coating material|
JP3476847B2|1992-07-01|2003-12-10|オリンパス株式会社|Surgical microscope|
US5504366A|1992-07-17|1996-04-02|Biotechnology Research And Development Corp.|System for analyzing surfaces of samples|
US5513768A|1992-07-20|1996-05-07|Smith; James C.|Sealing cap for containers|
US5535052A|1992-07-24|1996-07-09|Carl-Zeiss-Stiftung|Laser microscope|
DE4225962A1|1992-08-06|1994-02-10|Hoechst Ag|Layer element and method of its production|
US5412503A|1992-08-27|1995-05-02|U.S. Philips Corporation|Specimen holder for a particle beam optical apparatus|
DE4232373A1|1992-09-03|1994-03-10|Deutsche Forsch Luft Raumfahrt|Structural semiconductor layer deposition method - heating applied film using laser beam, to transfer the film material to surface of substrate|
AT403096B|1992-09-08|1997-11-25|Sitte Hellmuth|METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PREPARING MICROSCOPIC, IN PARTICULAR ELECTRON MICROSCOPIC PREPARATIONS FOR THE CUT PREPARATION|
US5349436A|1992-12-02|1994-09-20|Harry Fisch|Biological assembly|
US5357366A|1992-12-08|1994-10-18|Marchlenski Stanley P|Mechanical stage adjustment mechanism|
US5337178A|1992-12-23|1994-08-09|International Business Machines Corporation|Titlable optical microscope stage|
US5312393A|1992-12-31|1994-05-17|Douglas Mastel|Ring lighting system for microsurgery|
US5517353A|1993-05-28|1996-05-14|Nikon Corporation|Illuminating apparatus for a microscope|
US5479252A|1993-06-17|1995-12-26|Ultrapointe Corporation|Laser imaging system for inspection and analysis of sub-micron particles|
US5587833A|1993-07-09|1996-12-24|Compucyte Corporation|Computerized microscope specimen encoder|
US5537863A|1993-07-15|1996-07-23|Nikon Corporation|Scanning probe microscope having a cantilever used therein|
US5393647A|1993-07-16|1995-02-28|Armand P. Neukermans|Method of making superhard tips for micro-probe microscopy and field emission|
WO1995003428A1|1993-07-20|1995-02-02|University Of Massachusetts Medical Center|In vivo nucleic acid hybridization method|
US5391329A|1993-08-23|1995-02-21|Hughes Aircraft Company|Process for making a solid optical limiter containing a graded distribution of reverse saturable material|
US5492837A|1993-08-27|1996-02-20|Biogenex Laboratories|Mounting medium for microscope slide preparations|
US5532873A|1993-09-08|1996-07-02|Dixon; Arthur E.|Scanning beam laser microscope with wide range of magnification|
EP0646768A3|1993-09-29|1997-05-14|Ushio Electric Inc|Confocal optical microscope and length measuring device using this microscope.|
US5576264A|1993-11-24|1996-11-19|Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd.|Receiving-layer transfer sheet|
US5631734A|1994-02-10|1997-05-20|Affymetrix, Inc.|Method and apparatus for detection of fluorescently labeled materials|
US5843644A|1994-03-01|1998-12-01|The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Department Of Health And Human Services|Isolation of cellular material under microscopic visualization using an adhesive/extraction reagent tipped probe|
US5843657A|1994-03-01|1998-12-01|The United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Health And Human Services|Isolation of cellular material under microscopic visualization|
US6251516B1|1994-03-01|2001-06-26|The United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Health And Human Services|Isolation of cellular material under microscopic visualization|
US5557456A|1994-03-04|1996-09-17|Oncometrics Imaging Corp.|Personal interface device for positioning of a microscope stage|
JPH07290824A|1994-04-22|1995-11-07|Pilot Ink Co Ltd|Thermally discoloring laminate|
GB2289759B|1994-05-11|1996-05-22|Khaled Karrau|Coupled oscillator scanning imager|
US5455420A|1994-07-12|1995-10-03|Topometrix|Scanning probe microscope apparatus for use in a scanning electron|
US5639428A|1994-07-19|1997-06-17|Becton Dickinson And Company|Method and apparatus for fully automated nucleic acid amplification, nucleic acid assay and immunoassay|
GB2292192B|1994-08-06|1997-12-10|Glacier Metal Co Ltd|Journal bearings|
US5468967A|1994-08-26|1995-11-21|National University Of Singapore|Double reflection cathodoluminescence detector with extremely high discrimination against backscattered electrons|
US5621207A|1994-08-29|1997-04-15|Hasbro, Inc.|Optical joystick using a plurality of multiplexed photoemitters and a corresponding photodetector|
US5559329A|1994-08-31|1996-09-24|Touchstone Research Laboratory, Ltd.|Scanning electron microscope fiber push-out apparatus and method|
US5578832A|1994-09-02|1996-11-26|Affymetrix, Inc.|Method and apparatus for imaging a sample on a device|
US5627041A|1994-09-02|1997-05-06|Biometric Imaging, Inc.|Disposable cartridge for an assay of a biological sample|
US5598888A|1994-09-23|1997-02-04|Grumman Aerospace Corporation|Cryogenic temperature gradient microscopy chamber|
US5529841A|1994-09-29|1996-06-25|The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy|Hydrogen sulfide analyzer with protective barrier|
US5471260A|1994-10-28|1995-11-28|Leica Inc.|Joystick for an ophthalmic instrument where vertical movement is controlled by rotating the joystick|
US5587748A|1994-10-28|1996-12-24|Leica Inc.|Joystick override control for an ophthalmic instrument|
US5723290A|1994-11-03|1998-03-03|Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania|Methods for profiling mRNA expression in neurites|
EP0713086B1|1994-11-17|1999-04-14|Chemunex|Apparatus and process for the detection and counting of rarely occurring mammalian cells|
US5556790A|1994-12-05|1996-09-17|Pettit; John W.|Method for Automated DNA sequencing|
US5532476A|1994-12-21|1996-07-02|Mikan; Peter J.|Redundant indicator for detecting neutral position of joystick member|
US5506725A|1994-12-28|1996-04-09|Koike Seiki Co., Ltd.|Transmission type confocal laser microscope|
US5633535A|1995-01-27|1997-05-27|Chao; Clinton C.|Spacing control in electronic device assemblies|
US5536941A|1995-02-22|1996-07-16|Gatan, Inc.|Rotatable wide angle camera and prism assembly for electron microscopes|
US5558329A|1995-03-01|1996-09-24|Liu; William S. Y.|Photoelectric digitized joystick|
JP3333353B2|1995-05-31|2002-10-15|安立計器株式会社|Temperature measuring device|
CA2196793A1|1995-06-07|1996-12-19|Hugh V. Cottingham|Device and method for phage-based antibiotic susceptibility testing|
US5659421A|1995-07-05|1997-08-19|Neuromedical Systems, Inc.|Slide positioning and holding device|
US5759781A|1995-12-22|1998-06-02|Yale University|Multiparametric fluorescence in situ hybridization|
WO1997029354A1|1996-02-05|1997-08-14|Bayer Aktiengesellschaft|Process and device for sorting and for extraction of biological objects arranged on planar means, such as biological cells or cell organelles, histological sections, chromosome particles etc. using laser beams|
DE19603996C2|1996-02-05|2002-08-29|P A L M Gmbh Mikrolaser Techno|Sorting process for planar biological objects with laser beams|
US5674328A|1996-04-26|1997-10-07|General Electric Company|Dry tape covered laser shock peening|
US5756049A|1996-10-25|1998-05-26|Hach Company|Water testing capsule using water soluble film membranes|
US5786022A|1996-10-31|1998-07-28|Ethicon, Inc.|Coating mixture for surgical articles|
US5860937A|1997-04-30|1999-01-19|Becton, Dickinson & Company|Evacuated sample collection tube with aqueous additive|
US6100051A|1997-06-27|2000-08-08|The United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Health And Human Services|Method utilizing convex geometry for laser capture microdissection|
US5812312A|1997-09-04|1998-09-22|Lorincz; Andrew Endre|Microscope slide|
US5985085A|1997-10-01|1999-11-16|Arcturus Engineering, Inc.|Method of manufacturing consumable for laser capture microdissection|
US5972667A|1998-05-19|1999-10-26|Cell Robotics, Inc.|Method and apparatus for activating a thermo-enzyme reaction with electromagnetic energy|
US6201030B1|1999-09-22|2001-03-13|Syntroleum Corporation|Process and apparatus for regenerating a particulate catalyst|
CN101209575B|2006-12-26|2011-07-27|翔渝实业股份有限公司|In-mould thin film connecting shaping manufacture process|US6815015B2|1999-01-27|2004-11-09|The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy|Jetting behavior in the laser forward transfer of rheological systems|
US6905738B2|1999-01-27|2005-06-14|The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy|Generation of viable cell active biomaterial patterns by laser transfer|
US6805918B2|1999-01-27|2004-10-19|The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy|Laser forward transfer of rheological systems|
US6936311B2|1999-01-27|2005-08-30|The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy|Generation of biomaterial microarrays by laser transfer|
US8722357B2|2001-11-05|2014-05-13|Life Technologies Corporation|Automated microdissection instrument|
DE10003588C2|2000-01-25|2002-10-02|Sl Microtest Wissenschaftliche|Method of isolating part of a layer of biological material|
AU3846201A|2000-02-16|2001-08-27|Arcturus Eng Inc|Transfer film for laser microcapture|
DE10018251C2|2000-04-13|2003-08-14|Leica Microsystems|Laser cutting device with microscope|
DE10039979A1|2000-08-16|2002-03-07|P A L M Gmbh|Carrier device for a preparation for separating individual objects from the preparation by means of laser radiation|
WO2004025569A2|2002-09-13|2004-03-25|Arcturus Bioscience, Inc.|Tissue image analysis for cell classification and laser capture microdissection|
US7456938B2|2003-11-07|2008-11-25|Mds Analytical TechnologiesInc.|Laser microdissection on inverted polymer films|
US8715955B2|2004-09-09|2014-05-06|Life Technologies Corporation|Laser microdissection apparatus and method|
DE102005061561A1|2005-12-22|2007-06-28|P.A.L.M. Microlaser Technologies Ag|Microdessection method for separation of e.g. individual cells, of e.g. biological preparation, involves cutting preparation through laser irradiation to divide cut layer into low cut and non cut sections, where non cut section is removed|
FR2897858B1|2006-02-27|2008-06-20|Commissariat Energie Atomique|METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A NETWORK OF CAPILLARIES OF A CHIP|
DE102006045620B4|2006-09-25|2009-10-29|Roland Dr. Kilper|Device and method for receiving, transporting and storing microscopic samples|
US8076158B2|2008-05-05|2011-12-13|Core Laboratories Lp|Enhanced process for preparing core sample thin sections|
CN101598940A|2008-06-04|2009-12-09|北大方正集团有限公司|A kind of data processing method and system|
JP5775323B2|2011-02-23|2015-09-09|株式会社カプコン|Program and image processing apparatus provided with computer for executing the program|
EP2855695A4|2012-05-29|2016-01-13|Univ California|Systems, methods and components for isolating cells from a fluid sample|
WO2015053039A1|2013-10-07|2015-04-16|国立大学法人名古屋大学|Laser microdissection device, analysis device containing laser microdissection device, and method for producing microchip|
JP6562404B2|2015-04-06|2019-08-21|国立大学法人名古屋大学|Laser microdissection apparatus, analysis apparatus including laser microdissection apparatus, sampling method, and device used for laser microdissection apparatus|
DE212016000167U1|2015-08-10|2018-04-16|Life Technologies Corporation|Devices for a Laser Capture Miktodissektion|
法律状态:
1997-06-09| AS| Assignment|Owner name: ARCTURUS ENGINEERING, INC., CALIFORNIA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:BAER, THOMAS M.;HEAD, DAVID F.;TOEPPEN, JOHN S.;REEL/FRAME:008552/0596 Effective date: 19970410 |
2000-06-09| AS| Assignment|Owner name: ARCTURUS ENGINEERING, CALIFORNIA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:BAER, THOMAS M.;HEAD, DAVID F.;TOEPPEN, JOHN S.;REEL/FRAME:010891/0116;SIGNING DATES FROM 19970408 TO 19970410 |
2002-11-28| STCF| Information on status: patent grant|Free format text: PATENTED CASE |
2005-11-18| AS| Assignment|Owner name: SWIFT CURRENT PARTNERS, L.P., NEW YORK Free format text: SECURITY AGREEMENT;ASSIGNOR:ARCTURUS BIOSCIENCE, INC.;REEL/FRAME:016793/0614 Effective date: 20051109 |
2005-11-29| AS| Assignment|Owner name: SWIFT CURRENT PARTNERS, L.P., NEW YORK Free format text: CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE RECEIVING PARTIES PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 016793 FRAME 0614;ASSIGNOR:ARCTURUS BIOSCIENCE, INC.;REEL/FRAME:016824/0179 Effective date: 20051109 Owner name: SWIFT CURRENT OFFSHORE, LTD, NEW YORK Free format text: CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE RECEIVING PARTIES PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 016793 FRAME 0614;ASSIGNOR:ARCTURUS BIOSCIENCE, INC.;REEL/FRAME:016824/0179 Effective date: 20051109 Owner name: NORTH FORTY PARTNERS, LLC, NEW YORK Free format text: CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE RECEIVING PARTIES PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 016793 FRAME 0614;ASSIGNOR:ARCTURUS BIOSCIENCE, INC.;REEL/FRAME:016824/0179 Effective date: 20051109 Owner name: SWIFT CURRENT PARTNERS, L.P., NEW YORK Free format text: CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE RECEIVING PARTIES PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 016793 FRAME 0614. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT;ASSIGNOR:ARCTURUS BIOSCIENCE, INC.;REEL/FRAME:016824/0179 Effective date: 20051109 Owner name: SWIFT CURRENT OFFSHORE, LTD, NEW YORK Free format text: CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE RECEIVING PARTIES PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 016793 FRAME 0614. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT;ASSIGNOR:ARCTURUS BIOSCIENCE, INC.;REEL/FRAME:016824/0179 Effective date: 20051109 Owner name: NORTH FORTY PARTNERS, LLC, NEW YORK Free format text: CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE RECEIVING PARTIES PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 016793 FRAME 0614. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT;ASSIGNOR:ARCTURUS BIOSCIENCE, INC.;REEL/FRAME:016824/0179 Effective date: 20051109 |
2005-12-21| FPAY| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 4 |
2006-04-24| AS| Assignment|Owner name: ARCTURUS BIOSCIENCE, INC., CALIFORNIA Free format text: RELEASE;ASSIGNOR:SILICON VALLEY BANK;REEL/FRAME:017804/0637 Effective date: 20060413 |
2007-01-25| AS| Assignment|Owner name: ARCUTURUS BIOSCIENCE, INC., CALIFORNIA Free format text: NOTICE OF TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF PATENT SECURITY INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:SWIFTCURRENT PARTNERS, L.P.;SWIFTCURRENT OFFSHORE, LTD.;NORTH FORTY PARTNERS, LLC;REEL/FRAME:018875/0388 Effective date: 20060402 |
2008-10-02| AS| Assignment|Owner name: MDS ANALYTICAL TECHNOLOGIES (US) INC., CALIFORNIA Free format text: CHANGE OF NAME;ASSIGNOR:MOLECULAR DEVICES CORPORATION;REEL/FRAME:021617/0719 Effective date: 20070713 |
2009-03-19| SULP| Surcharge for late payment|
2010-03-17| AS| Assignment|Owner name: MOLECULAR DEVICES, INC.,CALIFORNIA Free format text: CHANGE OF NAME;ASSIGNOR:MDS ANALYTICAL TECHNOLOGIES (US) INC;REEL/FRAME:024091/0148 Effective date: 20100201 Owner name: MOLECULAR DEVICES, INC., CALIFORNIA Free format text: CHANGE OF NAME;ASSIGNOR:MDS ANALYTICAL TECHNOLOGIES (US) INC;REEL/FRAME:024091/0148 Effective date: 20100201 |
2010-05-13| AS| Assignment|Owner name: LIFE TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION,CALIFORNIA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:MOLECULAR DEVICES, INC.;REEL/FRAME:024369/0740 Effective date: 20100409 |
2010-05-19| FPAY| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 8 |
2014-06-17| FPAY| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 12 |
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
US08/800,882|US6495195B2|1997-02-14|1997-02-14|Broadband absorbing film for laser capture microdissection|US08/800,882| US6495195B2|1997-02-14|1997-02-14|Broadband absorbing film for laser capture microdissection|
AU61365/98A| AU6136598A|1997-02-14|1998-01-29|Broadband absorbing film for laser capture microdissection|
PCT/US1998/001634| WO1998036261A1|1997-02-14|1998-01-29|Broadband absorbing film for laser capture microdissection|
US10/264,420| US20030031781A1|1997-02-14|2002-10-03|Broadband absorbing film for laser capture microdissection|
[返回顶部]